Growth yield performance of different hybrid cauliflower (Brassica oleraceae var. botrytis L.) cultivars in Dang, Nepal

Manoj Basnet 1 , Arvind Srivastava 2 , Kalyani Mishra 3 , Kishor Chandra Dahal 4

1   Tribhuvan University, Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Kiritipur, Kathmandu, Nepal
2   Agriculture and Forestry University, Faculty of Agriculture, Rampur, Chitwan, Nepal
3   Agriculture and Forestry University, Faculty of Agriculture, Rampur, Chitwan, Nepal
4   Tribhuvan University, Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Kiritipur, Kathmandu, Nepal

✉ Coressponding author: See PDF.

doi https://doi.org/10.26832/24566632.2024.0903010

doi

Abstract

Cauliflower is commonly grown in terai and mid-hills during the winter season (September to December), thus known as mid-season cole crop in the context of Nepal. As this cropping period possess favorable environmental condition to grow, and the production cost is comparatively lower and productivity is higher as compared to early and late seasons crop. Farmers are cultivating various hybrid (F1) cultivars to increase the yield and income. Every year, several hybrids are being imported in Nepal and there needs a varietal trial before being recommended at farmer’s field. Thus, this experiment was conducted at horticulture farm of Campus of Live Sciences. Tulsipur, Dang, Nepal for two consecutive years (2021 and 2022 AD) to evaluate the growth and yield attributes of five hybrid cauliflower cultivars. Cultivars viz. Snow Best, Snow Crown, Super White Top, Rami and Damy were treated as treatment and replicated four times in Randomized Complete Block Design. The experiment showed that cultivar Super White Top and Snow Crown had desirable vegetative characteristics, better yield, and higher harvest index as compared to other cultivars. Hence, Super White Top and Snow Crown could be promoted for cultivation in the agro climatic zones related to that of Tulsipur, Dang. Considering the economically important growth and yield attributes Super White Top and Snow Crown were found to be the suitable mid-season hybrid cultivars in Dang condition.

Keywords:

Cauliflower, Hybrid, Mid-season cultivars, Performance

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Published

2024-09-25

How to Cite

Basnet, M., Srivastava, A., Mishra, K., & Dahal, K. C. (2024). Growth yield performance of different hybrid cauliflower (Brassica oleraceae var. botrytis L.) cultivars in Dang, Nepal. Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science, 9(3), 475-480. https://doi.org/10.26832/24566632.2024.0903010

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Section

Research Articles